Atonal.

Headword: 
Atonal.
Principal English Translation: 

a personal name; the name of a ruler (often seen with the honorific suffix: Atonaltzin) in Coixtlahuaca, a Mixtec kingdom, in the fifteenth century; his Mixtec name was Dzawindanda; he died when the Aztecs conquered Coixtlahuaca. He was also sometimes called Atonal II.

Attestations from sources in English: 

This name was also held by Nahua male tribute payers, as named in the Matrícula de Huexotzinco. See our Visual Lexicon of Aztec Hieroglyphs.

Anastasia Kalyuta, in Mexicolore, writes: "It’s interesting that in the sources examined only nine pre-Hispanic rulers are mentioned by their day sign names, and one of them Ce Atl (Atonal) wasn’t Nahua but Mixtec, whose real name might have been Dzawindanda (Lehmann 1938:253). We should bear in mind here that day sign names of rulers and other persons of importance were deliberately omitted to protect them, for these names carried their tonalli (fate/destiny) which could be damaged or even destroyed through sorcery. At least one native historian Chimalpahin attributes the premature death of a once mighty ruler to an attack on his tonalli by his enemies (Chimalpahin 2003:2:317)."