⚠ Site currently under repair ⚠

Search Issues: Update 2026-08-06

Some of our more complex, multi-field searches (such as the search field on our homepage and Search All Fields) are currently under repair and may not work as expected.

Thank you to all our users who emailed to alert us to the problem! We hope to have it repaired soon.

Meanwhile, elements of the Advanced Search are working and the Alphabetical Listings are working, too.

pochtecatlatoani.

Headword: 
pochtecatlatoani.
Principal English Translation: 

principal merchants, ruler-merchants (central Mexico, sixteenth century)
Fr. Bernardino de Sahagún, Florentine Codex: General History of the Things of New Spain; Book 9 -- The Merchants, No. 14, Part 10, eds. and transl. Arthur J. O. Anderson and Charles E. Dibble (Santa Fe and Salt Lake City: School of American Research and the University of Utah, 1959), 1.

Attestations from sources in Spanish: 

in quitzintique pochtecaiotl, iehoantin in, in pochtecatlatoque: itzcoatzin, tziuhtecatzin. Inic puchtecatia, in quinamacaia: çan iehoatl in cueçal, ioan cuitlatexotli, ioan chamoli = Those who started the commerce were the principal merchants Itzcoatzin and Tziuhtecatzin. Thus did they engage in trade: they sold only red arara and blue and scarlet parrot feathers. (sixteenth century, Mexico City)
Fray Bernardino de Sahagún, Florentine Codex, Book 9—The Merchants, trans. Charles E. Dubble and Arthur J.O. Anderson (Santa Fe, New Mexico; The School of American Research and the University of Utah, 1959), 1.