⚠ Site currently under repair ⚠

Search Issues: Update 2026-08-06

Some of our more complex, multi-field searches (such as the search field on our homepage and Search All Fields) are currently under repair and may not work as expected.

Thank you to all our users who emailed to alert us to the problem! We hope to have it repaired soon.

Meanwhile, elements of the Advanced Search are working and the Alphabetical Listings are working, too.

xiuhtonalli.

Headword: 
xiuhtonalli.
Principal English Translation: 

year count, year sign (see attestations)

Attestations from sources in English: 

Auh in omomā chimalli: inic tixitinque, in xiuhtonalli ei calli. Auh in cemilhuitlapoalli ce coatl. = And when the weapons were laid down and we collapsed, the year count was Three House, and the day count was One Serpent.
James Lockhart, We People Here: Nahuatl Accounts of the Conquest of Mexico, Repertorium Columbianum v. 1 (Los Angeles: UCLA Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 1993), 248.

Attestations from sources in Spanish: 

axcan ipan xiuhtonalli umacatl = en el signo anual Dos Caña (centro de México, s. XVI)
Víctor M. Castillo F., "Relación Tepepulca de los señores de México Tenochtitlan y de Acolhuacan," Estudios de Cultura Náhuatl 11 (1974), 183–225, y ver la pág. 224—225.