Search Issues: Update 2026-09-16 - Repairs to some of our search pages are ongoing. Thank you for your continued patience!

Meanwhile, elements of the Advanced Search are working and the Alphabetical Listings are working, too.

ixtlapal.

Headword: 
ixtlapal.
Principal English Translation: 

sideways, across, from the side

Orthographic Variants: 
yxtlapal
IPAspelling: 
iːʃtɬɑpɑl
Alonso de Molina: 

ixtlapal. de traues, o de lado. (aduerbio.)
Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, 1571, part 2, Nahuatl to Spanish, f. 48r. col. 1. Thanks to Joe Campbell for providing the transcription.

Frances Karttunen: 

ĪXTLAPAL sideways, across / de través o de lado (M) [(1)Bf.7v]. See ĪX-TLI, TLAPAL-LI.
Frances Karttunen, An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1992), 121.

Lockhart’s Nahuatl as Written: 

particle. īxtli (perhaps meaning facing), -tlapal side. 222
James Lockhart, Nahuatl as Written: Lessons in Older Written Nahuatl, with Copious Examples and Texts (Stanford: Stanford University Press and UCLA Latin American Studies, 2001), 222.

Attestations from sources in English: 

motlatlapantenque aocac ixtlapal iauh = None of them ventured into the open.
James Lockhart, We People Here: Nahuatl Accounts of the Conquest of Mexico, Repertorium Columbianum v. 1 (Los Angeles: UCLA Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 1993), 194.