Search Issues: Update 2026-09-16 - Repairs to some of our search pages are ongoing. Thank you for your continued patience!

Meanwhile, elements of the Advanced Search are working and the Alphabetical Listings are working, too.

pinauhtia.

Headword: 
pinauhtia.
Principal English Translation: 

to shame, put to shame, bring shame upon, affront

James Lockhart, Nahuatl as Written: Lessons in Older Written Nahuatl, with Copious Examples and Texts (Stanford: Stanford University Press and UCLA Latin American Studies, 2001), 230.

IPAspelling: 
piːnɑːwtiɑː
Alonso de Molina: 

pinauhtia. nite. (pret. onitepinauhti.) auergonzar, o afrentar a otro.
Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, 1571, part 2, Nahuatl to Spanish, f. 82r. col. 1. Thanks to Joe Campbell for providing the transcription.

Frances Karttunen: 

PĪNĀUHTIĀ vrefl, vt to be ashamed; to shame or insult someone / tiene vergüenza, se avergüenza (T), avergonzar o enfrentar a otro (M) caus. PĪNĀHUA.

PĪNĀUHTILIĀ Applic. PĪNĀUHTIĀ.

PINĀUHTĪLŌ nonact. PĪNĀUHTIĀ.
Frances Karttunen, An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1992), 196.

Lockhart’s Nahuatl as Written: 

nic. Class 3: ōnicpīnāuhtih. causative of pīnāhua. 230

themes: 
Behavior, Personality