⚠ Site currently under repair ⚠

Search Issues: Update 2026-08-17 - Repairs are ongoing. Thank you for your continued patience!

Some of our more complex, multi-field searches (such as the search field on our homepage and Search All Fields) are currently under repair and may not work as expected.

Thank you to all our users who emailed to alert us to the problem! We hope to have it repaired soon.

Meanwhile, elements of the Advanced Search are working and the Alphabetical Listings are working, too.

palanqui.

Headword: 
palanqui.
Principal English Translation: 

something rotten (see Molina and Karttunen); corrupt (see Siméon)

IPAspelling: 
pɑlɑːnki
Alonso de Molina: 

palanqui. cosa podrida.
71m2-79r. col. 2. Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, 1571, part 2, Nahuatl to Spanish, f. Thanks to Joe Campbell for providing the transcription.

Frances Karttunen: 

PALĀNQUI something rotten / cosa podrida (M) [(1)Cf.76v,(1)Tp.172]. Z has PALĒNQUI (once with the vowels of both the first two syllables long) with the sense 'distillery of alcohol'. This may be a variant of PALĀNQUI and refer to the fermentation process. See PALĀN(I).
Frances Karttunen, An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1992), 185.

Attestations from sources in English: 

palanquj, palãqui = rotten (central Mexico, sixteenth century)
Fr. Bernardino de Sahagún, Florentine Codex: General History of the Things of New Spain; Book 10 -- The People, No. 14, Part 11, eds. and transl. Arthur J. O. Anderson and Charles E. Dibble (Santa Fe and Salt Lake City: School of American Research and the University of Utah, 1961), 109, 132.

Attestations from sources in Spanish: 

palanqui = corrupto (de palani, corromperse)
Rémi Siméon, Diccionario de la lengua náhuatl o mexicana (Mexico: Siglo XXI, 1988), xli.

themes: