to become indignant and angry about something (see Molina)
Orthographic Variants:
tlatlauelchiua, tlatlauelchihua
Alonso de Molina:
tlatlauelchiua. ni. (pret. onitlatlauelchiuh.) indignarse y enojarse de algo. Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, 1571, part 2, Nahuatl to Spanish, f. 140r. col. 1. Thanks to Joe Campbell for providing the transcription.