⚠ Site currently under repair ⚠

Search Issues: Update 2026-08-06

Some of our more complex, multi-field searches (such as the search field on our homepage and Search All Fields) are currently under repair and may not work as expected.

Thank you to all our users who emailed to alert us to the problem! We hope to have it repaired soon.

Meanwhile, elements of the Advanced Search are working and the Alphabetical Listings are working, too.

cardas.

(a loanword from Spanish)

Headword: 
cardas.
Principal English Translation: 

carders (to prepare wool or cotton for for spinning) (see attestations)

Orthographic Variants: 
calax
Attestations from sources in Spanish: 

yei lienços yn cetzin la Virgen del Rosario yhuan yn occetzin San Salvador auh ynn occetzim la Virgen de Guadalupe yhuan centel calax = tres lienzos, una Virgen del Rosario, y un San Sanvador, y una Virgen de Guadalupe, y unas cardas (Santiago Tlatelolco, 1600)
Vidas y bienes olvidados: Testamentos en náhuatl y castellano del siglo XVII, vol. 3, Teresa Rojas Rabiela, et al, eds. (México: CIESAS, 2002), 40–41.