CALĀN outside / afuera (Z) [(6)Zp.6,112,143,185]. In two of six attestations Z marks the vowel of the first syllable long. This is possibly derived from CAL-LI and –TLĀN with degemination of medial LL resulting from LTL assimilation. See CALLĀMPA. Frances Karttunen, An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1992), 21.