dubitative particle indicating possibility, not knowing (see Karttunen); a particle indicating ignorance with interrogative words; emphasizing casual expressions; exclamation of surprise (see Carochi)
older brother, warrior leader, ship captain, or person of authority (from Joe Campbell by way of H-Nahuatl listserv, 7/8/2022); leader of youths (see Karttunen); also, a constable (see Sahagún)