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Spanish Loanwords | C / CH

Letter C/CH: Displaying 41 - 60 of 290
Orthographic Variants: 
cadela, camdela, catela, catelan, gandela, catella, candella, cantella, cantenla

candle(s) 

a Catholic feast on February 2 in devotion to the Virgin Mary
(a loanword from Spanish)

candelabra
(a loanword from Spanish)

a type of wheat dough
(a loanword from Spanish)

Orthographic Variants: 
descalços

a canon, as in a canon of the cathedral chapter, a secular priest
(a loanword from Spanish)

(early seventeenth century, central New Spain)
Annals of His Time: Don Domingo de San Antón Muñón Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin, James Lockhart, Susan Schroeder, and Doris Namala, eds. and transl. (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2006), 204–205.

to canonize (see attestations)
(a loanword from Spanish, Nahuatlized)

sung; often referring to a Mass that is sung
(a loanword from Spanish)

a canticle, sacred song (central Mexico, late sixteenth century; originally from Sahagún in 1574, a document that Chimalpahin copied)
Codex Chimalpahin: Society and Politics in Mexico Tenochtitlan, Tlatelolco, Culhuacan, and Other Nahuatl Altepetl in Central Mexico; The Nahuatl and Spanish Annals and Accounts Collected and Recorded by don Domingo de San Antón Muñón Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin, eds. and transl. Arthur J. O. Anderson and Susan Schroeder (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1997), vol. 2, 180–181.

Orthographic Variants: 
cando

song (see attestations)

Orthographic Variants: 
catonres, catores, cantore

a singer (usually a member of the choir at church)

a cape-like blouse (?)

hood of the cape (?), top of the cape (?) (partially a loanword from Spanish)

Orthographic Variants: 
capan

a cape (garment)

chaplain (see attestations)

a chaplaincy; financial support for a priest
(a loanword from Spanish)

Orthographic Variants: 
capila, cabila, cabillia

chapel
(a loanword from Spanish)

chaplain
(a loanword from Spanish)

Here in This Year: Seventeenth-Century Nahuatl Annals of the Tlaxcala-Puebla Valley, ed. and transl. Camilla Townsend, with an essay by James Lockhart (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2010), 94–95.

captain, leader of an armed group; in early sixteenth-century contexts, and with no referents, the term can refer to Hernando Cortés; leaders of painting groups were also capitanes

a chapter; a provincial chapter
(a loanword from Spanish)

a cape, cloak