Spanish Loanwords

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Displaying 1171 - 1200 of 1457

procesión.

Orthographic Variants: 
broseçio

a procession, a religious procession

See full entry.

proceso.

a court case volume, the papers of a suit
(a loanword from Spanish)

(central Mexico, 1615)
see Annals of His Time: Don Domingo de San Antón Muñón Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin, James Lockhart, Susan Schroeder, and Doris Namala, eds. and transl. (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2006), 302–303.

See full entry.

procurador.

untitled lawyer or lawyer without a degree, who goes before the court
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

profeta.

Orthographic Variants: 
propheta

a prophet (see attestations)

See full entry.

propios.

Orthographic Variants: 
probiyos

property under the control of the town council
(a loanword from Spanish)

(Tlaxcala, 1662–1692)
Juan Buenaventura Zapata y Mendoza, Historia cronológica de la Noble Ciudad de Tlaxcala, transcripción paleográfica, traducción, presentación y notas por Luis Reyes García y Andrea Martínez Baracs (Tlaxcala and Mexico City: Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Secretaría de Extensión Universitaria y Difusión Cultural, y Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social, 1995), 563–563.

See full entry.

provincia.

Orthographic Variants: 
probiçia, brobiçia, prouincia, probicia, bropicia, propiçia

province (a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

provincial.

Orthographic Variants: 
brobiçial, propincial, Pruvicial, Prouinçial, proficial

head of province, church official (a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

provisión real.

a very special order, beginning with the king's name
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

provisión.

Orthographic Variants: 
probicio, prouision, probiçio

provision; a governmental pronouncement
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

provisor.

Orthographic Variants: 
prouisor, probisor, frovisol, probisol

provisor, judge or inspector, often of part of the church and nominated by a bishop (RAE); this referred to a Spanish official in New Spain

See full entry.

psalmo.

psalm

Louise M. Burkhart, Before Guadalupe: The Virgin Mary in Early Colonial Nahuatl Literature, Institute for Mesoamerican Studies Monograph 13 (Albany: University at Albany, 2001), 40.

See full entry.

psalterio.

psaltery, songbook

See full entry.

pueblo.

Orthographic Variants: 
poueblo, poveblo

town, community; literally, a "people" or ethnic group
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

puente.

Orthographic Variants: 
pohuete, puentte, buhuete, puete

a bridge
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

puerta.

Orthographic Variants: 
poerta, puelta, pouerta

door

See full entry.

Puga.

Orthographic Variants: 
Poga

a Spanish surname; the name of a Doctor (and judge of the high court) in sixteenth-century New Spain (Vasco de Puga, Oydor)
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

pulpito.

Orthographic Variants: 
bulpito

pulpit
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

punto.

a point; can have a musical referent

See full entry.

purgatorio.

Orthographic Variants: 
forcadorio, porcatorio, porgatorio

purgatory

See full entry.

Purificación.

Orthographic Variants: 
forificacion

Purification (a religious term)
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

puto.

a homosexual male
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

quatollotepore.

Orthographic Variants: 
cuatollotepore

the four "ember days," a Christian religious practice involving fasting, abstinence, and prayer

See full entry.

quejar.

to complain, to make a legal complaint

See full entry.

querella.

quarrel
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

queso.

cheese, a round of cheese

See, for example, rounds of cheese that appear on plates 47 and 55 of the Codex Sierra, https://bidilaf.buap.mx/objeto.xql?id=48281&busqueda=Texupan&action=search

See full entry.

quince.

Orthographic Variants: 
quinse

fifteen
(a loanword from Spanish) (see attestations)

See full entry.

quinientos.

Orthographic Variants: 
quinietus

five hundred, 500
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

quixtiano.

Nahuatl form of cristiano, usually meaning not a Christian as such but a person of European extraction, a Spaniard
(a loanword from Spanish)

James Lockhart, Nahuatl as Written: Lessons in Older Written Nahuatl, with Copious Examples and Texts (Stanford: Stanford University Press and UCLA Latin American Studies, 2001), 232.

See full entry.

Ramos.

Domingo de Ramos, or Palm Sunday, is the first day of Holy Week in Christian liturgy
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.

raso.

flat, smooth, shiny (said of cloth, such as silk), or without a back (such as a chair without a back)
(a loanword from Spanish)

See full entry.